Genome-Wide Association Study of Rice Diversity Panel Reveals New QTLs for Tolerance to Water Deficit Under the Egyptian Conditions

Rice

Table 3 The analysis of variance for the number of days to 50% heading (NDH), flag leaf area (FLA), plant height (PH), no. of tiller per plant (NTP), no. of panicles per plant (NPP), panicles length (PL), hundred grain weight (HGW) and sterility percentage (SET%) in 2021 and 2022 under N irrigation and WD condition

Source	df	Mean of square
Source	df	NDH	FLA	PH	NTP	NPP	PL	HGW	STE%
Years	1	5543.21**	7.34**	2190.41**	37.60**	89.39**	65.38**	153,196.45**	617,021.62**
Treatments	1	15,918.98**	184,554.02**	1,706,033.41**	48,095.08**	48,579.49**	30,647.47**	42,221.58**	91,904.38**
Replicates	2	14.29*	5.90*	42.09**	91.23**	51.76**	210.59**	12.22**	140.40**
Genotypes	391	1878.00**	652.11**	6770.70**	151.11**	151.03**	87.37**	348.35**	491.02**
Genotypes × Years	391	33.29**	82.96**	5.76**	0.03 ns	0.07 ns	0.01 ns	361.64**	953.73**
treatment x Years	1	41.96**	150.56**	1196.06**	6.77**	5.46**	0.40 ns	45,575.07**	526,871.42**
Genotypes x treatment	391	294.14**	269.96**	884.57**	28.74**	29.34**	53.82**	156.69**	342.31**
Genotypes x treatment x Years	391	32.53**	80.75**	6.54**	0.03 ns	0.06 ns	0.01 ns	156.63**	286.58**
Error	3143	3.31	0.38	4.67	0.40	0.32	0.26	0.25	0.48
Heritability (H²)		93.99	81.85	95.77	94.02	93.89	82.94	90.14	87.17