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Table 5 Correlation analyses between 2AP content in brown rice and the investigated parameters

From: Nitrogen application and different water regimes at booting stage improved yield and 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (2AP) formation in fragrant rice

Index

FH

7 d AFH

14 d AFH

21 d AFH

MS

2AP

 grain

 

0.2147 ns

0.2812a

0.5429b

0.7498b

 leaf

0.3890b

0.6964b

0.1884 ns

0.1342 ns

0.2631 ns

 Stem-sheath

− 0.6084b

− 0.3214a

− 0.6450b

0.6214b

0.2021 ns

Proline

 Grain

 

0.3932b

0.1677 ns

−0.223 ns

− 0.2222 ns

 Leaf

0.1045

0.5046b

−0.0224

−0.6608b

− 0.4014b

 Stem-sheath

0.4646b

0.5116b

0.6379b

0.4770b

−0.1290 ns

 Root

0.5538b

0.2828a

0.1685 ns

0.2453 ns

0.0726 ns

P5C

 Grain

 

−0.0523 ns

0.2554 ns

0.2870a

0.3595b

 Leaf

0.2937 ns

0.4995b

0.4389b

0.1976 ns

0.0345 ns

 Stem-sheath

0.3997b

0.4860b

0.4826b

0.4271b

0.4858b

 Root

0.4400b

0.5269b

0.3002a

0.4625b

0.4085b

PDH

 Grain

 

0.1834 ns

0.0236 ns

0.1666 ns

−0.2187 ns

 Leaf

−0.0700 ns

0.3822b

0.0587 ns

0.2778a

−0.1782 ns

 Stem-sheath

0.5317b

0.3289a

−0.1446 ns

0.4552b

0.0974 ns

 Root

0.5641b

0.1983 ns

0.0040 ns

0.2589 ns

0.2439 ns

P5CS

 Grain

 

0.1147 ns

0.3975b

0.5407b

0.3103a

 Leaf

0.2743 ns

0.3494b

0.0739 ns

−0.0577 ns

−0.2724a

 Stem-sheath

0.3929b

0.7658b

0.2302 ns

0.5854b

0.1644 ns

 Root

0.2960a

0.5961b

0.4466b

0.5879b

0.1445 ns

DAO

 Grain

 

−0.0112 ns

−0.1510 ns

−0.5052b

− 0.3963b

 Leaf

−0.0805 ns

− 0.3096a

0.1360 ns

0.0167 ns

−0.2337 ns

 Stem-sheath

0.0397 ns

−0.3492b

0.1060 ns

−0.0642 ns

−0.6041b

 Root

0.2525 ns

−0.4732b

−0.0649 ns

− 0.2147 ns

−0.1632 ns

OAT

 Grain

 

−0.6194b

−0.3658b

− 0.4099b

−0.1367 ns

 Leaf

−0.0063 ns

0.0322 ns

−0.0834 ns

0.0025 ns

0.2044 ns

 Stem-sheath

0.4662b

0.1237 ns

−0.3382a

−0.2943a

0.3043a

 Root

0.2406 ns

−0.0471 ns

−0.4170b

− 0.2384 ns

−0.0278 ns

  1. FH, Full heading stage; 7d AFH, 7d after full heading; 14 d AFH, 14d after full heading; 21 d AFH, 21d after full heading; MS, Maturity stage
  2. ns, not significant at the 0.05 probability level; a and b, significant at the 0.05 and 0.01 probability levels, respectively