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Table 1 Comparative features of different types of deepwater and wild rice of Bangladesh

From: Rayada specialty: the forgotten resource of elite features of rice

Features

Typical deepwater rice

Ashwina/Bhadoia

Rayada rice

Wild rice (O. rufipogon)

References

Elongation ability

Yes

Yes

Yes (faster)

Yes (faster)

Perez and Nasiruddin (1974); Hasanuzzaman (1974); Catling (1992); Vaughan (1994); Khush (1997); Bashar et al. (2004); Baruah et al. (2009)

Life cycle (months)

6-8

6-8

12 and 6-8

Perennial

Cold tolerance

No

No

Yes

Varying degree of tolerance

Photoperiod sensitivity

Varying degree of sensitivity

Less or no

Strongly sensitive

Sensitive

 

Seed dormancy

High

High

No

High

 

Responsiveness of short day in early vegetative stage

Yes

Yes

No

(Not known)

 

Distribution

South and Southeast Asia

Bangladesh and India

Endemic to Bangladesh

South and Southeast Asia, Latin America, Australia, West- Africa

 

Examples

Habigonj Aman I -VIII

Ashwina

Kaladigha, Beto, etc.

Jhoradhan

Â