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Table 4 Morphological, physiological and biochemical characters

From: Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria Improve Growth, Morph-Physiological Responses, Water Productivity, and Yield of Rice Plants Under Full and Deficit Drip Irrigation

Characteristic/strain

Bacillus megaterium CCMMB583

Bacillus subtilis KJB06

Gram stain

+

+

Motility

+

+

Spore forming

+

+

Growth at: 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 °C

+

+

Indole production

+

+

Citrate utilization

+

+

Fermentation of

D-glucose

+

+

Lactose

-

+

D-mannitol

+

-

D-xylose

+

+

Growth in NaCl

5%

+

+

10%

+

+

15%

+

+

pH 6, 8, 10 and 12

+

+

Metabolites and hydrolytic enzymes

Oxidase

+

+

Catalase

+

+

Gelatin hydrolysis

+

+

Starch hydrolysis

+

+

Cellulose hydrolysis

+

+

Chitinase

+

+

Activities related to plant growth promotion

Siderophore production

+

+

Indoleacetic acid production

+

+

Salicylic acid production

+

+

Phosphate solubilization

+

+

Zinc solubilization

+

+

Putative nitrogen fixation

+

+

Antifungal activity (inhibition zone mm)

Pythium ultimum

16.5

20

Rhizoctonia solani

15.0

18

Fusarium oxysporum

18

21

Phytophthora infestans

21

17