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Table 5 Insect associated molecules that are characterised

From: Arms and ammunitions: effectors at the interface of rice and it’s pathogens and pests

Insect

Protein

Description

Activity and localisation in rice

References

BPH

NlMLP

Mucin-like protein

Cell death and callose deposition

Cytoplasm

Shangguan et al. (2018)

BPH

NlSEF1

EF-hand Ca2+-binding protein

Suppression of wound-induced H2O2 and reduction in cytosolic Ca2+ level

Ye et al. (2017)

BPH

NlEG1

endo-β-1,4-glucanase

Possesses in vitro endoglucanase activity

Ji et al. (2017)

BPH

NlMul

Mucin-like protein

Huang et al. (2017)

BPH

Kat-1

Catalase

In vitro catalase activity

Petrova and Smith, (2014)

BPH

salivap-3

Salivary Protein

Huang et al. (2016)

BPH

CA

Carbonic Anhydrase

Huang et al. (2016)

BPH

ANX-like 5

Annexin-like protein 5

Huang et al. (2016)

BPH

N112

Protein disulfide isomerase

Cell death/Nucleo-cytoplasmic

Rao et al. (2019)

BPH

N116

Apolipophorin-III

Cell death/Nucleo-cytoplasmic

Rao et al. (2019)

BPH

N128

Small secreted cysteine-rich protein

Cell death/Nucleo-cytoplasmic

Rao et al. (2019)

BPH

N132

Chemosensory protein

Nucleo-cytoplasmic

Rao et al. (2019)

BPH

N140

Unknown Protein

Rao et al. (2019)

BPH

N143

Unknown protein

Cell death/Nucleus

Rao et al. (2019)

GRH

NcSP75

Unknown Protein

Matsumoto and Hattori, (2018)

GRH

NcSP84

EF-hand Ca2+-binding protein

In vitro Ca2+ binding activity

Hattori et al. (2012)

GRH

β-glucosidase

β-glucosidase

In vitro hydrolysis of p-nitrophenyl-b-d-glucopyranoside

Nakamura and Hattori, (2013)

GRH

NcLac1S

Laccase

In vitro laccase activity

Hattori et al. (2010)

SBPH

DNaseII

Deoxyribonuclease II

In vitro DNAse activity; suppression of insect-induced callose and H2O2 accumulation

Huang et al. (2019a)

RGM

OoNDPK

Nucleoside diphosphate kinase

Secreted into the host cells; causes elongation of rice coleoptile cells

Sinha et al. (2012)

  1. BPH Brown Planthopper, GRH Green Rice Leafhopper, SBPH Small Brown Planthopper, RGM Rice Gall Midge