Dynamic genome-wide association analysis and identification of candidate genes involved in anaerobic germination tolerance in rice

Rice

Table 1 Phenotypic variation of rice coleoptile during submergence germination

Phenotype	Environment	Mean ± SE	Range	Coefficient of variation (%)	P × E
CL	AN2d	0.2226 ± 0.0132 cm	0.0062 ~ 0.6463 cm	18.7571	***^a
	AN3d	0.6629 ± 0.0258 cm	0.0334 ~ 1.7719 cm	13.0543
	AN4d	1.2068 ± 0.0498 cm	0.1659 ~ 3.8798 cm	12.9767
CSA	AN2d	0.0266 ± 0.0051 cm²	0.0045 ~ 0.6463 cm²	56.1438
	AN3d	0.1104 ± 0.0048 cm²	0.0098 ~ 0.3259 cm²	14.3195
	AN4d	0.2030 ± 0.0089 cm²	0.0201 ~ 0.7689 cm²	13.7986
CD	AN2d	0.4543 ± 0.0272 mm	0.1092 ~ 0.6597 mm	22.4859
	AN3d	0.5155 ± 0.0137 mm	0.3908 ~ 0.6837 mm	7.9094
	AN4d	0.5496 ± 0.0065 mm	0.4452 ~ 1.0680 mm	3.5583
CV	AN2d	0.0008 ± 0.0001 cm³	0.0001 ~ 0.0625 cm³	35.6686
	AN3d	0.0015 ± 0.0001 cm³	0.0049 ~ 0.0015 cm³	18.3201
	AN4d	0.0030 ± 0.0010 cm³	0.0003 ~ 0.0419 cm³	20.8486

^a *** indicates a significant correlation between phenotype and environment treatment.