Table 1 Effect of Selected Rice Genes on Abiotic Stress Tolerance
From: Toward Understanding Molecular Mechanisms of Abiotic Stress Responses in Rice
Gene (Product) | Phenotype (approach) | Reference |
|---|---|---|
Component of signal transduction pathway | ||
OsCIPK3 (calcineurin B-like-interacting protein kinase) | Cold tolerance (o) | [180] |
OsCIPK12 (calcineurin B-like-interacting protein kinase) | Drought tolerance (o) | [180] |
OsCIPK15 (calcineurin B-like-interacting protein kinase) | Salt tolerance (o) | [180] |
OsCDPK7 (Ca2+-dependent protein kinase) | Cold, drought and salt tolerance (o) | [145] |
OsCDPK13 (Ca2+-dependent protein kinase) | Cold tolerance (o) | [1] |
OsMAP1/OsMAPK5 (mitogen-activated protein kinase) | Cold, drought and salt tolerance (o); Cold, drought and salt sensitivity (r) | [182] |
Transcription factor | ||
OsDREB1A, OsDREB1B (DRE-binding protein) | Cold, drought and salt tolerance (o) | |
OsABI5 (bZIP transcription factor) | Salt tolerance (a); Salt sensitivity (o) | [194] |
SNAC1 (stress-responsive NAC 1) | Drought and salt tolerance (o) | [60] |
SNAC2 (stress-responsive NAC 2) | Cold and salt tolerance (o) | [59] |
Sub1A-1 (ethylene-response-factor) | Submergence tolerance (n, o) | |
Functional protein | ||
OsAPX1, OsAPX2 (ascorbate peroxides) | Salt tolerance (o) | [104] |
DHAR1 (rice dehydroascorbate reductase) | Salt tolerance (o) | [176] |
OsTPP1 (trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase) | Cold and salt tolerance (o) | [46] |
OsSOS1 (plasma membrane Na+/H+ antiporter) | Salt tolerance (o) | [112] |
OsNHX1 (tonoplast Na+/H+ antiporter) | Salt tolerance (o) | [41] |
SKC1 (rice HKT-type Na+ transporter) | Salt tolerance (n, o) | [137] |